INNOSHIMA
Hiroshima Camp #2D became #5B

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Sub-camp #5-B of Hiroshima POW Area Command
Location:
HIROSHIMA-ken, MITSUKI-gun, INNOSHIMA [Mitsunosho-machi]
MAP Located on an island on the Inland Sea, 45 miles East-South East of Hiroshima
Satellite (Google Maps)

History: (Courtesy of Wes Injerd and Barnes diary extract)
27 Nov 1942:
Established as (Fukuoka) YAHATA Provisional POW CAMP MUKAIJIMA Branch Camp- 100 British POWs from Java- led by Squadron Leader (Major) Eric William "Ricay" Wright
Jan 1943: Renamed FUKUOKA POW CAMP, INNOSHIMA Branch Camp
23 Jan 1943: Hong Kong Volunteer Defense Force detail plus 3 Americans arrive
1 Mar 1943: Renamed Fukuoka #12-B
14 Jul 1943: Jurisdictional control transferred to ZENTSUJI POW CAMP 2-B (Hiroshima Command)
10 Dec 1943: Sqn Ldr "Ricay" Wright departs for Zentsuji; WP/O H.A.Pritchard assumes command of POWs (See Bonnes diary notes)
13 April 1945: Established as "Zentsuji sub-camp 2-D", renamed 5-B in August 1945
13 March 1945: Camp heavily strafed by carrier planes. At least 10 Japanese killed; French ship "Le Comte de Lille" very damaged.
28 Jul 1945: Docks heavily strafed; 2 POWS wounded by shrapnel
28 Aug 1945: American B-29 crew arrive that were shot down 8 August; Lt W. Ross, Flt Officer McNeish and medical officer.
30 August 1945: First food drop kills 5 Japanese per Corporal Bonnes Diary [British; diary at IWM File P463]
Sept 1945: Rescue effected

Links:
FEPOW Description of Innoshima
Summary of war crime trial: Munehiro, Genichi
Summary of war crime trial: Nomoto, Akira (Camp CO)
Japanese Reconciliation Site: contains picvs of released POWS - worth reviewing
Labor:
Shipyard building of ships and related labor

Hell Ship:
Dai Nichi Maru for first group of British from Singapore (ex Yoshida Maru from Java); mixed for Americans and Commonwealth soldiers from Hong Kong

Report of Camp Conditions (AWM War Crime Files) The Gibbs Report

Hedley Allen Bonnes, CORP, RAF; Diary & affidavit, IWM, File: P463- Extract of his diary indicting major events and movements; early deaths in camp; notes strafing of camp by American carrier planes. Mentions American aviators shot down 8 August 1945 who passed through camp en route Hir-04B-Mukaijima. Notes names:1st Lt W. Ross; F/O McNeish plus an unnamed medical officer.

Rescue Rosters:
Source:NARA RG 407 Box 102 and Box 103
Group I - RAF men from Java
Group II - men from Hong Kong
Americans: 2 American Military [S1c Melvin C. Wilkerson, USN; Pvt JamesWoodrow Babb, USMC Sumay, Guam], and one American civilian, Frank Perry, CPNAP Wake Island
Deceased: See PDF File ceated by friends in Japan

Photographs: Pictures of Office and kitchen plus the solitary punishment cells