NOTE: Sections blacked out in the original are noted by X's, with number of lines where applicable.
DECLASSIFIED BY 9145-CI-JC
DATE 3/31/86
262-648

FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION

Form No. 1
THIS CASE ORIGINATED AT: LOS ANGELES
REPORT MADE AT:
LOS ANGELES
DATE WHEN MADE:
10/4/41
PERIOD FOR
WHICH MADE:
8/25-27,29,30;
9/2-5,9-13,17,
22,23,25,26/41
REPORT MADE BY:
XXXXX
TITLE:
NANKA TEIKOKU GUNYU-DAN (Imperial Military Friends Group), formerly known as NANKA ZAIGO GUNJIN-DAN (Southern California Imperial Veterans Group)
CHARACTER OF CASE:
INTERNAL SECURITY - J
SYNOPSIS OF FACTS: Veterans of Japanese Army living in Southern California gathered to welcome Prince and Princess TAKAMATSU of Japan during their visit to the U.S. in 1931. >From this gathering a veterans' group was formed, which led to the founding of the NANKA TEIKOKU ZAIGO GUNJIN-DAN (Southern California Imperial Veterans Group) on 1/27/35. In Jan. 1939 the name was changed to NANKA TEIKOKU GUNYU-DAN. On 1/1/40 RIKITA HONDA, leader of the organization, stated its purpose as follows: "Through unity of purpose and complete cooperation, we intend to show our friendship to our comrades at war and to express the great spirits to build up the Japanese Empire." Membership at present is approximately 140.
APPROVED AND FORWARDED: SPECIAL AGENT
IN CHARGE:
DO NOT WRITE IN THESE SPACES
(signed) ??
100-41-250-2
COPIES OF THIS REPORT:
5 Bureau
2 San Francisco
2 Washington Field
1 ONI, San Diego
1 ONI, Los Angeles
OCT 15 ????
RECORDED
&
INDEXED
COPIES DESTROYED
9-11/58


DETAILS:

The evidence pertaining to the membership of each of the individuals listed in this report in the NANKA TEIKOKU GUNYU-DAN is being enclosed in this file. This evidence consists of a booklet in Japanese which was translated. It was obtained upon the arrest of ITARU TACHIBANA in the case entitled (blanked out) XXXXX and was found in his rooms #415 to 417, Olympic Hotel, 117 North San Pedro Street, Los Angeles, California, on June 7, 1941, by virtue of a search warrant issued before the United States Commissioner at Los Angeles.

The information set forth herein regarding each individual was obtained from the following sources: Japanese and Los Angeles City Directory; review of the Los Angeles Division files; XXXXX; Los Angeles and San Pedro offices of the Immigration and Naturalization Service; XXX-2 lines-XXX. The information obtained from the San Pedro office of the Immigration and Naturalization Service was obtained by XXXXX as well as the information contained in their files.

In instances where certain information is omitted concerning any of the individuals listed in this report, this indicates that a search of the above sources of information was negative.

The booklet referred to above sets forth the members of the NANKA TEIKOKU GUNYU-DAN (Imperial Military Friends Group). The forward of this booklet was written by RIKITA HONDA, leader of the NANKA TEIKOKU GUNYU-DAN, on January 1, 1940, and is set out as follows:
"World conditions do not allow even a moment's unalertness that it is indeed a serious situation. I am one who, together with others of our nationals in the United States, feels great responsibility in view of the fact that our country is at present engaged in a total warfare and complete mobilization. In a country such as this, which is composed of peoples of various races, it is our duty to promote friendship among the various races and at the same time to clarify our principles to guard our rights, and speed on towards the goal of our holy war. At such at time as this we must strive to have our influence felt throughout the world, we ourselves must be strong and vigorous. At such times as these we more than ever feel the greatness of his dignity (Imperial family by implication).

"To commemorate the happy occasion of the 2600th anniversary we compiled this membership booklet. Through unity of purpose and complete cooperation, we intend to show our friendship to our comrades at war and to express the great spirits to build up the Japanese Empire. We pray that those men will be remembered with pride as representative members of the Yamato race.

"History and Aims of Nanka Teikoku Gunyu-dan

"Back in 1931 on the occasion of welcoming Prince and Princess TAKAMATSU to Southern California, an opportunity arose for veterans living in Southern California to forgather. Their lives as soldiers were recalled, particularly memories of the hardships and joys of wartime service. It was natural that they who at times expressed their friendship for each other by sharing a last cigarette should find mutual interests that gave rise to the organization of the Nanka Zaiju Gunyu-dan. This led to the founding of the Nanka Teikoku Zaigo Gunjin-dan (Southern California Imperial Veterans' Group) on January 27, 1935. In March of the same year, on the 30th anniversary of the Russo-Japanese War, a memorial service for those who died in the Sino-Japanese and the Russo-Japanese Wars was held at the Daishi Temple. Commenting on this incident, the late HARRY CARR of the Los Angeles Times, writing in his Lancer Column, said that 'the Japanese Reserve Officers did what they shouldn't in this country.' In reply to this, this group explained, 'We did what we should have done.' If I should explain why, it is because I would not be here today had it not been 'for the bravery and loyalty of our soldiers during the Sino-Japanese and Russo-Japanese Wars. I would honor those spirits whether I were in this country or not. I feel the same appreciation for all of the favors that the United States has conferred upon me.' To this, the same person (Carr) concurred. In a later column he describes the never ending gratitude which Japanese residents of San Pedro show for one who has done them a favor. Moreover, after making a trip to Hawaii, he related several incidents of praiseworthy acts on the part of Japanese there. Later he advocated the attendance of not only the Veterans of the European war, but of veterans from Japan, China, Philippines, etc., to take part in Memorial Day, Armistice Day, and other commemorations. At present this group is asked to join in the parade held each spring and fall. When the American Legion Convention was held at Los Angeles last summer, this group was also asked to attend which gave us an excellent opportunity to remind people throughout the United States that our country was one of those which fought with the Allies in the last war.

"We welcomed Prince and Princess KAYA to this city in August 1934 and were granted a long audience. In September 1935 General TAKESHITA and Lt. General (or Vice Admiral) NINOMIYA and party, which came to this country to take part in the U.S. Veterans Convention, and again in November 1935 Lt. General (or Vice Admiral) ITO and party, who were making an inspection tour of the aviation industry in the United States and Europe, stopped and gave us words of encouragement. In October 1039, General TERAUCHI and party, and in November of the same year, Admiral OSUMI and party on their way back from Europe, stopped in this city. They recognized the value of promoting U.S.-Japanese friendship through veterans' organizations and highly approved our efforts.

"The name of this organization was changed to NANKA TEIKOKU GUNYU-DAN in January 1939. At that time membership numbered 100 and some score who desired to guard rights, realized the importance of high moral standards, and promoting neighborliness. As former soldiers, they know the joys of sacrifice and take pride in being able to share both happiness and sorrow with others. They aim to take part in the development of Japanese and at the same time promote U.S.-Japanese friendship and world peace. As members of the veterans' organization, they strive to guard what is rightfully theirs and to guide others to the way of sincere loyalty."
This booklet also contains items concerning births, marriages and deaths of members of this organization and their families. It sets forth what the members do in the event of death of a member of one of the immediate family of a member. It also states that membership dues are $2.00 per annum and that members who have reached the age of 70 shall be exempt from payment of these annual dues. The booklet also set forth the founders of the organization, who, according to the booklet, are as follows:

XXX-12 lines of 2 columns-XXX

This booklet sets forth the names of the officers for the years 1935, 1936, 1937, 1938, and 1939. The officers for 1939 are as follows:
President XXXXX
Vice President XXXXX
Vice President XXXXX
Vice President XXXXX
Secretary XXXXX
Assistant Secretary XXXXX
Treasurer XXXXX
Assistant Treasurer XXXXX
Information Secretary XXXXX
Asst. Information Secretary XXXXX
Personnel Secretary XXXXX
Records Secretary XXXXX
Music Secretary XXXXX
Asst. Music Secretary XXXXX
Managing Director XXXXX
Managing Director XXXXX
Managing Director XXXXX
Managing Director XXXXX
Managing Director XXXXX
Managing Director XXXXX
It is to be noted that this booklet divides the organization into ten districts, as follows:

1. Downtown district of Los Angeles.
2. Boyle Heights
3. Hollywood
4. Uptown district
5. Pasadena
6. Sawtello
7. Gardena
8. San Pedro
9. Long Beach
10. San Fernando

This booklet also lists the chairmen, vice-chairmen, and secretaries of these districts, and those officers as of 1939 are set out as follows:

District XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX

1 XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
2 XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
3 XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
4 XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
5 XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
6 XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
7 XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
8 XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
9 XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
10 XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX

In the original booklet which was obtained, a number of names of various members of this organization were underlined in red pencil. This booklet was found in this condition, and the underlining may have been done by ITARU TACHIBANA because of the fact that the booklet was found in his rooms at the Olympic Hotel in Los Angeles. These individuals will be identified with the information set out concerning them.

On September 9, letters were forwarded to the San Francisco Field Division Office and to the Washington Field Office, together with copies of the lists of members of the NANKA TEIKOKU GUNYU-DAN. The San Francisco Field Division was requested by this letter to search the records of the Registry of Motor Vehicles at Sacramento, California. The Washington Field Office was requested to obtain available information on all subjects from the files of the Immigration and Naturalization Service, including alien registration data, and also the alien registration number. The Bureau was requested to furnish the Los Angeles Office with photographic copies of fingerprints for identification purposes, also the criminal records on file in the Identification Division. In this letter to the Washington Field Office, it was also requested that the Passport and Visa Department of the State Department be checked for any available information and that this be forwarded to the Los Angeles Division.

Interview was had with RIKITA HONDA, the leader of the NANKA TEIKOKU GUNYU-DAN, for the purpose of obtaining up-to-date information as to the officers, members, purpose and activity of this organization. RIKITA HONDA stated that he was the president of this organization and has been ever since it was founded; that the XXXXX of this organization are XXXXX and another individual whose name he could not recall. He advised that the XXXXX of the organization at present is XXXXX and that the XXXXX is XXXXX. He said that at present there are no other officers.

Dr. HONDA was questioned as to the present heads of the different districts of this organization. He advised that XXXXX is head of the XXXXX district, that XXXXX was head of the XXXXX district, that XXXXX is head of the XXXXX district, that one XXXXX is the head of the XXXXX district, and that XXXXX is the head of the XXXXX district; that he could not recall the heads of the other districts.

Dr. HONDA stated that at present the total number of members of this organization is between 60 and 70; that the members pay $2.00 a year as dues; that the organization holds meetings three or four times a year, at the most, and that meetings are held in his office.

It is to be noted that RIKITA HONDA is a physician and surgeon with offices on the second floor of the Eagle Hotel, 129½ East 1st Street, Los Angeles. Dr. HONDA was questioned as to the purpose of this organization and he advised that the sole purpose was to create friendship between the Japanese and the United States; also that this organization has no connection whatsoever with any group in Japan or with the Japanese Government. He stated that he would be very much pleased to furnish this office with the complete list of members of the organization as well as present officers of this group, and that this information would be available in the near future. Dr. HONDA also stated that he is the founder of the organization and the one responsible for its existence. He appeared willing to furnish the above information. However, it is believed that the list of members and officers as contained in the booklet is a more accurate list.

A list of names of members of the NANKA TEIKOKU GUNYU-DAN was furnished as of August 11, 1941, by RIKITA HONDA. XXX-2 lines-XXX

Following are memorandums on all individuals listed in the booklet, plus additional names obtained from the list furnished by Dr. HONDA which are not included in the booklet.

{181 pages withheld entirely at this location in the file. One or more of the following statements, where indicated, explain this deletion.}
{For your information: MATERIAL CONTAINED HEREIN, CONCERNED THIRD PARTIES.}

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