As
the heroes of Malaya, Hong Kong, Bataan and Corregidor have their
stories relatively well known to the English speaking world, few know
of the horor and depredations encountered by the 100,000 civilians and
some 80,000 Dutch and Allied prisoners of war in the Netherlands East
Indies.
Van Wijk presents a cross
section of individual experiences and interweaves a dispassionate
overview of the campaigns to create a tapestry of the southern Pacific
War Theater.
The sadistic cruely of the
Japanese is clearly shown as a result of racial hatred and vicious acts
against the whites. Determined to eventually expel or kill every white
person in Asia, the prison camps were isolated from contact with local
natives and families deliberately broken apart. The death rate among
these prisoners was four to five times the rate of those interned by
the Germans.
Dutch civilians and military
were conscripted for foced labor on the Siam (Death) Railway, the
rarely mentioned Sumatra Railway and numerous slave labor camps in
Japan. Women and children were separated and many young women forced
into prostituion to serve the Emperor's military.
"Forced Labour" is well
documented and heavily illustrated with over 100 photographs rarely
seen in the English speaking world. |
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